What is the wool route?

The wool route is a historical trade network that stretched from Central Asia to Europe, passing through various regions, such as China, India, Persia, and the Mediterranean countries. It was established during the ancient times, when wool was a valuable and highly sought-after commodity. The wool route connected the regions that produced high-quality wool with those that had a high demand for it, allowing for the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures. The wool traders traveled on foot or on camels, crossing vast deserts, mountains, and rivers, facing hazards such as bandits, extreme weather conditions, and disease. This trade network played a significant role in the development of various civilizations, such as the Roman and Byzantine Empires, and contributed greatly to the growth of commerce and cultural exchange in the world.